List Of Castles Of Scotland
Aberdeen
* Click top bar to sortName | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Aberdeen Castle | 13th century | No remains | Aberdeen | Destroyed June 1308 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coudenberg |
Aberdeenshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Abergeldie Castle | About 1550 | Preserved | Near Crathie | Leased to the Royal Family 1848–1970 |
Banff Castle | 12th century | No remains | Banff | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banff_Castle |
Balmoral Castle | 1856 | In use as a residence | Royal Deeside | On the site of a 15th-century castle |
Balquhain Castle | 14th century | Ruin | West of Inverurie | Visited by Mary, Queen of Scots |
Birse Castle | 1911 | Restored as a residence | Forest of Birse | Rebuilt 1911 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birse_Castle |
Bognie Castle | 1660s | Ruined | Huntly | Also known as Conzie Castle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bognie_Castle |
Braemar Castle | 17th century | Preserved | Braemar | |
Cairnbulg Castle | 14th century | In use as a residence | Cairnbulg | Restored in the 19th century. Also known as Philorth Castle. One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle. |
Cluny Castle | c. 1604 | In use as a residence | South of Monymusk | |
Corgarff Castle | c. 1550 | Preserved | Strathdon | |
Corse Castle | 16th century | Ruined | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corse_Castle | |
Coull Castle | 13th century | Ruined | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coull_Castle | |
Craigievar Castle | 1626 | Preserved | Alford | decorative plasterwork |
Craigston Castle | 1607 | In use as a residence | Turriff | |
Crathes Castle | 1596 | Preserved | Banchory | painted ceilings |
Delgatie Castle | 1579 | Preserved | Turriff | painted ceilings |
Drum Castle | 13th-16th century | Preserved | Drumoak | |
Drumtochty Castle | 1812 | Occupied | Auchenblae | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drumtochty_Castle |
Dundarg Castle | 14th-16th century | Ruined | New Aberdour | One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle |
Dunnideer Castle | c. 1260 | Ruined | Insch | |
Dunnottar Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Stonehaven | |
Eden Castle | 1577 | Ruined | Banff | |
Esslemont Castle | 14th century | Ruined | Ellon | |
Fasque Castle | 1809 | Occupied | Fettercairn | |
Fedderate Castle | 1257 | Ruined | Near New Deer | |
Fetteresso Castle | 1761 | Occupied as flats | Stonehaven | Originally a 14th-century tower house |
Findlater Castle | 14th century | Ruined | Sandend | |
Castle Forbes | 1815 | Occupied as a residence | Alford | |
Castle Fraser | 1636 | Preserved | Inverurie | |
Fyvie Castle | 13th century with additions | Preserved | Fyvie | Most of the current structure (including the beautiful gatehouse) dates to the late 14th through late 16th century |
Hatton Castle | 1814 but incorporates earlier structure | Occupied as a residence | Turriff | |
Glenbuchat Castle | 1590 | Ruined | Kildrummy | |
Huntly Castle | 15th-17th century | Ruined | Huntly | decorative plasterwork |
Inchdrewer Castle | 16th century | Ruined | South-west of Banff | |
Inverallochy Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Inverallochy | One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverallochy_Castle |
Invercauld Castle | 18th century | In use as accommodation | Royal Deeside | |
Inverugie Castle | 12th century | Ruined | Inverugie | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverugie_Castle |
Kildrummy Castle | Mid to late 13th century | Ruined | Kildrummy | |
Kincardine Castle | 19th century | In use as a residence | Royal Deeside | 14th century ruin nearby |
Kindrochit Castle | 14th century | Ruined | Braemar | Founded by Malcolm Canmore in 1059 |
Kinnaird Castle | 1570 | In use as a lighthouse | Fraserburgh | Now the Museum of Scottish Lighthouses, one of the Nine Castles of Knuckle |
Kinnairdy Castle | 14th-16th centuries | In use as accommodation | Aberchirder | |
Kinord Castle | 14th century | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinord_Castle | |
Knock Castle | Around 1600 | Ruined | Ballater | |
Knockhall Castle | 1565 | Ruined | Near Newburgh | |
Lauriston Castle | 13th century | Still used as a residence | St Cyrus | |
Leslie Castle | 14th century | Restored as a residence | Leslie | |
Lonmay Castle | Before 1720 | No remains | Crimond | One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonmay_Castle |
Migvie Castle | 13th century | Slight remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migvie_Castle | |
Muchalls Castle | 13th-17th century | In use | Muchalls | |
Castle Newe | 1831 | No remains | Strathdon | Incorporates a tower from 1604 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_Newe |
Castle of Park | In use as a residence | Cornhill | ||
Peill Castle | Before 1650 | Replaced by Leith Hall | Near Kennethmont | |
Pitsligo Castle | 1424 | Ruined | Rosehearty | Also known as Pitsligo Palace, one of the Nine Castles of Knuckle |
Pittulie Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Rosehearty | One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle |
Castle of Rattray | From 12th century | No remains | Rattray | One of the Nine Castles of Knuckle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_of_Rattray |
Ravenscraig Castle | 15th century | Inverugie | ||
New Slains Castle | 1597, rebuilt 1837 | Ruined | Cruden Bay | "New" Slains Castle |
Old Slains Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Collieston | "Old" Slains Castle, destroyed 1594 |
Terpersie Castle | 1561 | Restored | Alford | |
Tolquhon Castle | 1589 | Ruined | Pitmedden | |
Udny Castle | 14th-15th century | North east of Udny Green | ||
Westhall Castle | 16th century | Insch |
Angus
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Affleck Castle | 15th century | In use as a residence | Monikie | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affleck_Castle |
Airlie Castle | 1793 | In use as a residence | Alyth | |
Aldbar Castle | c. 16th century | |||
Ardestie Castle | c. 15th century | |||
Auchmull Castle | c. 16th century | |||
Auchterhouse Castle | c. 13th century | |||
Auchtermeggities Castle | Unknown | |||
Baikie Castle | Unknown | |||
Balcraig Castle | Unknown | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balcraig_Castle | ||
Balfour Castle | c. 16th century | Ruined | Balfour Mains | |
Balintore Castle | c. 19th century | Under restoration | ||
Ballinshoe Tower | Unknown | |||
Ballumbie Castle | c. 15th century | Ruined | ||
Bannatyne House | Unknown | |||
Barnyards Castle | Unknown | |||
Black Jack's Castle | Unknown | |||
Blackness Manor House | Unknown | |||
Bolshan Castle | Unknown | |||
Bonnyton Castle | Unknown | |||
Boysack Castle | Unknown | |||
Braikie Castle | Unknown | |||
Brandy Den Castle | Unknown | |||
Brechin Castle | 1709 | In use as a residence | Brechin | |
Careston Castle | 17th-19th century | Careston | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Careston_Castle | |
Carmyllie Castle | ||||
Carnegie Castle | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnegie_Castle | |||
Castle of Downie | ||||
Castleton of Eassie | ||||
Claverhouse Castle, Glamis | ||||
Clova Castle | ||||
Colliston Castle | 1545 | Occupied | Arbroath | On hire as a venue for receptions |
Cortachy Castle | 16th-19th century | Kirriemuir | ||
Cossans Castle | ||||
Craig Castle | ||||
Craig House, Angus | ||||
Edzell Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Edzell | Includes a unique Renaissance garden |
Ethie Castle | 14th century and later | In use as a hotel | Inverkeilor | |
Farnell Castle | 16th century | Farnell | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farnell_Castle | |
Finavon Castle | 1856 | In use as a residence | Finavon | Ruined earlier castle nearby |
Forfar Castle | 11th century | No remains | Forfar | Location recorded in the name of Castle Street, Forfar https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forfar_Castle |
Glamis Castle | 14th century | In use as a residence | Glamis | |
Guthrie Castle | 1848 | In use as a residence | Guthrie | Incorporates earlier structure |
Hatton Castle | 1575 | Restored as a residence | Newtyle | |
Invermark Castle | 1526 | Ruined | Glen Mark | |
Inverquharity Castle | 1440s | Restored as a residence | Kirriemuir | An attached wing dates to the 16th century, but was rebuilt in the 20th century |
Kinnaird Castle | 1855 | In use as a residence | Brechin | Incorporates earlier structure |
Melgund Castle | 16th century | Restored as a residence | Aberlemno | |
Montrose Castle | 12th century | No remains | Montrose, Angus | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montrose_Castle |
Red Castle | 15th century | Ruined | Inverkeilor |
Argyll and Bute
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Achallader Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Bridge of Orchy | |
Ardencaple Castle | 12th century | Demolished | Helensburgh | |
Aros Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Isle of Mull | |
Barcaldine Castle | 17th century | In use as a hotel | Loch Creran near Oban | |
Calgary Castle | 19th century | Calgary, Isle of Mull | ||
Carnasserie Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Calgary, Isle of Mull | |
Carrick Castle | 15th century | Ruined, undergoing restoration | Argyll | |
Claig Castle | Before 17th century | Foundation Ruins | Isle of Fraoch Eilean | |
Craignish Castle | 16th century or earlier | Rebuilt | Adfern | see Craignish |
Duart Castle | 13th century | Restored | Isle of Mull | |
Dunans Castle | 1860 | Partially restored | Glendaruel | |
Dunaverty Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Kintyre | |
Dundarave Castle | 16th century | northeast of Inveraray | ||
Dunollie Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Oban | |
Dunstaffnage Castle | c. 1220 | Ruined | Almost entirely 13th century, although the upper gatehouse is late 15th century | |
Duntrune Castle | 13th century | Still in use as a residence | Argyll | The tower house is a 17th-century addition |
Dunyvaig Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Islay | |
Fincharn Castle | 1240 | Ruined | Shore of Loch Awe | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fincharn_Castle |
Glengorm Castle | 1860 | In use as a hotel and venue | north of Tobermory | |
Gylen Castle | 1582 | Ruined | Kerrera | |
Innes Chonnel Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Loch Awe | |
Inveraray Castle | 1746 | Still in use as a residence | Inveraray | |
Kames Castle | 14th century | Still in use as a residence | Isle of Bute | |
Kilchurn Castle | 15th century | Ruined | Loch Awe | |
Kilmahew Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Cardross | |
Kilmartin Castle | 16th century | Restored | ||
Kilmory Castle | 19th century | In use as offices | Lochgilphead | |
Castle Lachlan | 1790 | Strathlachlan | ||
Old Castle Lachlan | 15th century | Ruined | Loch Fyne | |
Minard Castle | 19th century | Loch Fyne | ||
Moy Castle | 15th century | Ruined | Near Lochbuie, Mull | |
Rothesay Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Rothesay | |
Saddell Castle | 16th century | Restored | Shore of Kilbrannan Sound | See Saddell |
Skipness Castle | 13th century | Ruined | Skipness | |
Castle Stalker | 15th century | Restored | Loch Laich | Seen in Monty Python and the Holy Grail as "Castle" |
Castle Sween | 12th century | Ruined | Eastern shore of Loch Sween | |
Tarbert Castle | Pre-13th century | South shore of East Loch Tarbert | ||
Torosay Castle | 1858 | Unoccupied residence | Isle of Mull | |
Torrisdale Castle | 1815 | In use as a residence | Isle of Mull | |
Castle Toward | 1940 | In use as education centre | Argyll |
Clackmannanshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Alloa Tower | 14th century | Preserved | Alloa | |
Broomhall Castle | 1874 | In use as a hotel | Menstrie | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broomhall_Castle |
Clackmannan Tower | 14th-15th century extension | Ruin | Currently limited to exterior views only due to repair work | |
Castle Campbell | 15th century | Ruin | Dollar Glen | Also known as Castle Gloom |
Menstrie Castle | 16th century | Restored as flats | Menstrie | Contains a museum operated by the National Trust for Scotland |
Sauchie Tower | 15th century | Empty | Fishcross |
Dumfries and Galloway
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Abbot's Tower | Late 16th century | Restored in 1990; in use as a residence | ||
Amisfield Tower | 17th century | Still in use as a residence | ||
Annan Castle | 12th century | Motte remains | ||
Auchen Castle | 14th century | Ruined | Also the name of a nearby baronial house of 1849 | |
Auchenrivock Tower | Late 16th century | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchenrivock_Tower | |
Auchenskeoch Castle | 17th century | Ruined | Only Z-plan tower in Galloway | |
Baldoon Castle | 17th century | Ruined | Kirkinner | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldoon_Castle |
Balmangan Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Barclosh Castle | Late 16th century | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barclosh_Castle | |
Barholm Castle | 15th century | Restored as a residence | ||
Barjarg Tower | Late 16th century | Progressively restored since 18th century | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barjarg_Tower | |
Barscobe Castle | 1648 | Restored 1971 | ||
Blackethouse Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Blacklaw Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Bonshaw Tower | 16th century | Preserved | ||
Boreland Tower | Late 16th century | |||
Breckonside Tower | Late 16th-17th century | Ruined | ||
Breckonside Tower | c. 1591 | Ruined | ||
Brydekirk Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Buittle Castle | 12th century | Ruined | ||
Buittle Place | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Caerlaverock Castle | 13th century | Ruined | ||
Cardoness Castle | 15th century | Ruined | ||
Carsluith Castle | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Castle Kennedy | 14th century | Ruined | ||
Castle of Park | 16th century | Restored as holiday accommodation | Near Glenluce | Leased to Landmark Trust |
Castle of St. John | 16th century | Restored as a museum | Stranraer | |
Castlemilk Tower | 15th century | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castlemilk_House | ||
Closeburn Castle | 14th century | Still in use as a residence | ||
Comlongon Castle | 15th century | Restored as a hotel | 19th century extensions | |
Cornal Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Corra Castle, Kirkgunzeon | Only remains are those of 17th-century house | |||
Corsewall Castle | 15th Century | Ruin | ||
Craigcaffie Castle | c. 1570 | Repaired Ruin | ||
Crawfordton Tower | Ruined | |||
Cruggleton Castle | 12th century | Ruined | In Wigtownshire | |
Cumstoun Castle | c. 1500 | Ruined | ||
Dalswinton Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Drumcoltran Tower | Late 16th century | Preserved | ||
Drumlanrig Castle | 17th century | Still in use as a residence | On the site of an earlier castle | |
Dumfries Castle | 12th century | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumfries_Castle | |
Dundeugh Castle | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Dunskey Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Portpatrick | |
Earlstoun Castle | 16th century | Decayed but roof maintained | ||
Edingham Castle | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Eliock House | 16th century | Partly ruined | ||
Elshieshields Tower | 16th century | Restored | ||
Fourmerkland Tower | 1590 | Preserved | ||
Frenchland Tower | 16th-17th century | Ruined | ||
Friar's Carse | 1873 | Occupied as a hotel | On the site of a castle | |
Galdenoch Castle | ||||
Gillesbie Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Gilnockie Tower | 16th century | Restored as a residence | Also known as Hollows Tower | |
Glenae Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Hills Tower | 16th century | Restored c. 1930 | ||
Hoddom Castle | 1565 | Preserved | ||
Isle Tower or Lochar Tower | 1587 | Preserved | ||
Isle of Whithorn Castle | 1674 | Preserved as a residence | ||
Kenmure Castle | 16th century | |||
Kirkconnell Tower | 15th century | Still in use as a residence | ||
Kirkcudbright Castle | 12th century | Greyfriar's Church built on the site | ||
Lag Tower | Ruined | |||
Langholm Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Lochar Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Lochhouse Tower | 16th century | Restored as a residence | ||
Lochinch Castle | 1867 | Still in use as a residence | ||
Old Lochmaben Castle | 12th century | Earthworks only remain | Lochmaben | Possible birthplace of Robert the Bruce, 1274. Located at 2nd green and 3rd tee of Lochmaben Golf Course https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Lochmaben_Castle |
Lochmaben Castle | c. 1298 King Edward | Ruined | Lochmaben | |
Lochnaw Castle | 16th century | Leswalt | Large 17th century additions | |
Lochwood Castle | 15th century | Ruined | ||
Lockerbie Tower | 16th century | Demolished 1967 | ||
MacLellan's Castle | 16th century | Ruined | Kirkcudbright | |
Mellingshaw Tower | 16th century | Ruined | ||
Morton Castle | 15th century | Ruined | ||
Mouswald Tower | c. 1562 | Ruined | ||
Orchardton Tower | 15th century | Ruined | ||
Plunton Castle | Ruined | |||
Raecleugh Tower | Ruined | |||
Repentance Tower | 1565 | Preserved | ||
Robgill Tower | 12th century or earlier | |||
Rusko Castle | Restored | |||
Sanquhar Castle | 15th century | Ruined | Partially restored in the 19th century | |
Sorbie Tower | 16th century | Ruined | Sorbie | |
Threave Castle | 14th century | Ruined | ||
Tibbers Castle | 13th century | Ruined | The ruins lie within the estate of Drumlanrig Castle * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibbers_Castle | |
Torthorwald Castle | 14th century | Ruined | ||
Wigtown Castle | 12th century | No remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigtown_Castle | |
Wreaths Tower | 16th century | Ruins |
Dundee
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Broughty Castle | 15th century | In use as a museum | Broughty Ferry | |
Claypotts Castle | 16th century | Preserved | ||
Dudhope Castle | 15th century | In use as offices | Law | |
Dundee Castle | 12th century | No remains | Dundee | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dundee_Castle |
Mains Castle | 16th century | Preserved | also known as Fintry Castle | |
Powrie Castle | 16th century | Ruined | 17th century wing restored |
East Ayrshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Aiket Castle | Late 15th century | Restored and used as a residence | See Barony of Aiket | |
Auchencloigh Castle | 15th century | Scant remains | Near Sinclairston | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auchencloigh_Castle |
Barr Castle | 15th century | In use as a Masonic Lodge with a museum | Galston | Also known as Lockhart Tower |
Busbie Castle | 14th century | Scant remains | Knockentiber | Demolished in the 1950s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busbie_Castle |
Caprington Castle | 15th century | Still in use as a residence | Near Kilmarnock | Extended to form a baronial house in the 1830s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caprington_Castle |
Carnell Castle | 15th century | Still in use as a residence | ||
Cessnock Castle | 13th century | Restored as a residence | ||
Corsehill Castle | Ruined | Stewarton | See Corsehill, Lainshaw, Robertland and Dunlop | |
Craufurdland Castle | 14th century | Still in use as a residence | ||
Corsehill Castle | Ruined | Stewarton | See Corsehill, Lainshaw, Robertland and Dunlop | |
Dean Castle | 14th century | Restored as a museum | Kilmarnock | Restored 1935-6 |
Dunlop Castle | No remains | Near Dunlop village | ||
Haining Place | 16/17th centuries | Vaulted basement survives | Near Kilmarnock | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haining_Place_and_the_Barony_of_Haining-Ross |
Kerse Castle | Before 1600 | No remains | Near Hollybush | |
Kilmaurs Castle | c. 15th century | No remains | Near Jocksthorn Farm, Kilmaurs | Replaced by later Kilmaurs Place https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilmaurs_Castle |
Kingencleugh Castle | 17th Century | Ornamental ruins | Near Mauchline | Part of the Kingencleugh House estate |
Lainshaw Castle | Lainshaw House incorporates part of the old castle | Stewarton | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lainshaw_Castle | |
Loch Doon Castle | Late 13th century (rebuilt 1930s) | Ruined | ||
Loudoun Castle | by the 1820s | Substantial ruins | Near Galston | Destroyed by fire in 1941, formerly known as Windsor of the North, incorporated into a theme park between 1995 and 2010 |
Mauchline Castle | 15th century | Still standing | Mauchline | Also known as Abbot Hunter's Tower https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauchline_Castle |
Martnaham Castle | 4th & 5th centuries (King Coil) | Ruins | On the south-side of Martnaham Loch | http://www.futuremuseum.co.uk/collections/people/key-people/soldiers,-sailors,-rebels-outlaws/king-coil.aspx |
Newmilns Tower | 1530s | Restored and used as a residence | Newmilns | Restored in 1997 - locally referred to as The Keep https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newmilns#Townscape |
Polkelly Castle | 14th century | Removed | Near Polkelly Hall | Ruins used to build a road in the 1850s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polkelly_Castle |
Ravenscraig Castle | Before 1604 | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravenscraig_Castle,_East_Ayrshire | |
Riccarton Castle | Before 1297 | No remains | A commemorative plaque is at the fire station | |
Robertland Castle | 16th century | The motte and a few stones remain. Robertland House was built from its remains. | Near Stewarton | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_and_Barony_of_Robertland |
Rowallan Castle | 16th century | Intact | Near Kilmarnock | In the grounds of a Golfing development |
Sorn Castle | 1409 | Expanded 1909, in use as a hotel | ||
Templehouse Fortalice | Stewarton | See Corsehill, Lainshaw, Robertland and Dunlop | ||
Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire | Substantial ruins | Near Auchinleck | In the grounds of Dumfries House | |
Trabboch Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Near Stair | Much of the stone used to build the nearby farm |
East Dunbartonshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Bardowie Castle | 16th century | Restored | Bardowie, by Milngavie | |
Craigend Castle | 1812 | Ruin | Mugdock Country Park | Built on the site of an older castle |
Lennox Castle | 1841 | Ruin | Lennoxtown | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Kincaid#Castles |
East Lothian
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Auldhame Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Seacliff | |
Ballencrieff Castle | 1507,1586 | Restored | Ballencrieff | |
Barnes Castle | Ruin | Haddington | Extensive castle planned, but never completed above the vaults | |
The Bass | 16th century | Ruin | Bass Rock | later adapted for artillery; stone used to build lighthouse https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_Rock#Buildings_.26_structures |
Black Castle | No remains | Cockburnspath | some remains existed until c. 1800 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Castle,_East_Lothian | |
Carberry Tower | 16th century | Occupied | Musselburgh | Extended in the 18th century, now a hotel |
Dirleton Castle | 13th century | Partly ruined | Dirleton | |
Dunbar Castle | Ruin | Dunbar | ||
Fa'side Castle | 15th century | Restored 1970s | Tranent | Also known as Faside, Fawside and Falside |
Fenton Tower | 1587 | Restored | North Berwick | In use as a hotel, also featured on Balamory |
Gamelshiel Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Lammermuir Hills | |
Garleton Castle | 16th century | Partially occupied | Haddington | Partially restored with remaining part ruined |
Hailes Castle | 14th century | Ruin | East Linton | Ranges and towers 15th-16th century |
Innerwick Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Innerwick | |
Keith Marischal | Occupied | |||
Kilspindie Castle | Ruin | |||
Lennoxlove | Occupied | Open to the public | ||
Luffness Castle | 16th century | altered | Aberlady | castle on site from 13th century https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luffness_Castle |
Penshiel Tower | Ruin | |||
Preston Tower | 15th century | Ruin | Prestonpans, next to Hamilton House | Two storeys added in 17th century. Currently in council-maintained grounds |
Redhouse Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Longniddry | |
Saltcoats Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Gullane | |
Saltoun Hall | 16th century | Occupied | Pencaitland | |
Smeaton House | 15th century | Modified | Dalkeith | Now part of a farm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smeaton_House |
Stoneypath Tower | 16th century | Restored | Nunraw Abbey | |
Tantallon Castle | 14th century | Ruin | North Berwick | |
Tranent Tower | 16th century | Ruin | Tranent | |
Waughton Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Whitekirk | |
Whittingehame Tower | 15th century | Occupied | East Linton | |
Yester Castle | 13th century | Ruin | Gifford | Includes an underground vault known as the Goblin Ha' |
East Renfrewshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Caldwell Castle | One inhabited tower remains | Near Uplawmoor | Recently restored * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldwell,_East_Renfrewshire | |
Mearns Castle | 15th century | Restored as a church | Newton Mearns | |
Polnoon Castle | 14th century | Total ruin | Near Eaglesham |
Edinburgh
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Barnbougle Castle | 1881 | Remains | ||
Bavelaw Castle | 16th century | Restored | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavelaw_Castle | |
Craigcrook Castle | 17th century | Rebuild | ||
Craiglockhart Castle | 15th century | Remain | ||
Craigmillar Castle | 14th–17th centuries | Ruin | ||
Cramond Tower | 15th century | Abandoned | ||
Dundas Castle | 15th century | Restored | ||
Edinburgh Castle | 12th-21st century | |||
Inchgarvie Castle | 15th century | |||
Lauriston Castle | 16th century | |||
Lennox Tower | 15th century | Ruin | ||
Liberton Tower | 17th century | Occupied | ||
Merchiston Castle | 15th century |
Falkirk (council area)
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Airth Castle | 16th century | Occupied | Airth | Incorporates a 16th-century tower house and is now used as a hotel |
Almond Castle | Ruin | Whitecross | Within an industrial estate | |
Blackness Castle | 15th century | Preserved | Blackness | Open to the public |
Castle Cary Castle | 15th century | Occupied | Castlecary | Still in use as a residence |
Elphinstone Tower | 15th century | Ruin | Dunmore | Part of the Dunmore Park estate, later used as a mausoleum |
Herbertshire Castle | circa 1407 | No remains | Dunipace | Demolished 1950 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbertshire_Castle |
Kinneil House | 1677 | Preserved | Bo'ness | Built around 15th-century tower house, contains 16th-century murals |
Torwood Castle | 1566 | Ruin | Torwood | Undergoing restoration |
Fife
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Abbot House, Dunfermline | incorporates small Z-plan tower house | |||
Aberdour Castle | Ruin | built by Douglas earls of Morton; painted ceiling | ||
Airdit House | ||||
Airdre Castle | ||||
Aithernie Castle | ||||
Ardross Castle, Fife | ||||
Ayton Castle, Fife | ||||
Balgonie Castle | ||||
Ballinbreich Castle | Ruin | |||
Balwearie Castle | Ruin | |||
Collairnie Castle | Barclay family, heraldic painted ceilings | |||
Couston Castle | ||||
Craighall Castle | 1637 | Demolished | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craighall_Castle | |
Dairsie Castle | ||||
Denmylne Castle | Ruin | Balfour family | ||
Dunimarle Castle | 18th century | Occupied | Culross | Earlier ruin in grounds https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunimarle_Castle |
Earlshall Castle | ||||
Falkland Palace | Royal palace, painted ceiling | |||
Fernie Castle | ||||
Fordell Castle | Henderson family | |||
Hallyards Castle | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallyards_Castle | ||
Kellie Castle | Oliphant & Erskine family | |||
Leuchars Castle | Ruin | |||
Lochore Castle | ||||
Lordscairnie Castle | Ruin | |||
Macduff's Castle | Ruin | |||
Myres Castle | Scrimgeour family | |||
Newark Castle | Ruin | |||
Pittarthie Castle | Ruin | |||
Piteadie Castle | Ruin | |||
Pitreavie Castle | Nr Dunfermline | Wardlaw family | ||
Ravenscraig Castle | mid-15th century | Ruin | Kirkcaldy | Sinclair family, in the grounds of Ravenscraig Park |
Rossend Castle | Dury & Melville families painted ceiling in National Museum of Scotland | |||
Rosyth Castle | Ruin | |||
Rumgally House | ||||
St Andrews Castle | Ruin | |||
Scotstarvit Tower | ||||
Wemyss Castle |
Glasgow
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Bishop's Castle, Glasgow | No remains | High Street, Glasgow | Demolished in the late 18th century https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishop%27s_Castle,_Glasgow | |
Cathcart Castle | 15th century | Ruined | Linn Park, Cathcart | Abandoned in the 18th century, pulled down in the 1980s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathcart_Castle |
Crookston Castle | 12th century; rebuilt c. 1400 | Ruined | Pollok | |
Haggs Castle | 16th century | Occupied as a residence | Pollokshields | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggs_Castle |
Partick Castle | 1611 | No remains | Partick | Demolished during the 1830s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partick_Castle |
Highland
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Achnacarry Castle | Occupied | |||
Ackergill Tower | Occupied | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ackergill_Tower | ||
Ardtornish Castle | Ruin | |||
Ardvreck Castle | Ruin | |||
Armadale Castle | Ruin | |||
Ballone Castle | 16th century | Restored as residence | ||
Balnagown Castle | Occupied | |||
Beaufort Castle | Occupied | |||
Borve Castle, Sutherland | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borve_Castle,_Sutherland | ||
Braal Castle | Ruin | |||
Brahan Castle | Ruin | |||
Brims Castle | Ruin | |||
Buchollie Castle | 1148 | Ruin | ||
Caisteal Maol | Ruin | |||
Carbisdale Castle | Occupied | |||
Castle Chanonry of Ross | No remains | |||
Castle of Mey | Occupied | |||
Cawdor Castle | Begun in 1454, with keep dating to this period. Mostly 17th century | Occupied | Nairnshire | |
Castle Craig | Ruin | |||
Dalcross Castle | Occupied | |||
Dingwall Castle | Ruin | Dingwall | ||
Dornoch Castle | Occupied | |||
Dounreay Castle | Ruin | |||
Dunbeath Castle | Occupied | |||
Dun Ringill | Ruin | |||
Dunrobin Castle | Occupied | Castle open | ||
Dunscaith Castle | Ruin | |||
Dunvegan Castle | Occupied | |||
Eilean Donan Castle | Rebuilt | Dornie | Rebuilt in 20th century | |
Erchless Castle | Occupied | Struy | ||
Forse Castle | Ruin | |||
Freswick | Occupied | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freswick | ||
Glengarry Castle | ||||
Castle Grant | Occupied | |||
Helmsdale Castle | 15th century | No remains | ||
Invergarry Castle | 17th century | Ruin | Ruins under preservation | |
Inverlochy Castle | Ruin | |||
Inverness Castle | Occupied | |||
Keiss Castle | Ruin | |||
Kilravock Castle | Occupied | Nairnshire | Rose family | |
Kinloch Castle | Occupied | |||
Kinlochaline Castle | Occupied | |||
Castle Leod | Occupied | |||
Lochindorb Castle | Ruin | |||
Milntown Castle | No remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milntown_Castle | ||
Mingarry Castle | 13th century | Ruin | Ardnamurchan Peninsula | Undergoing preservation, renovation and restoration |
Moniack Castle | Occupied | |||
Newmore Castle | Ruin | |||
Ormlie | ||||
Ormond Castle | Ruin | Also known as Avoch Castle | ||
Rait Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Nairnshire | |
Redcastle or Castle Roy | Ruin | |||
Scrabster Castle | No remains | |||
Sinclair & Girnigoe Castle | Ruin | |||
Skibo Castle | Occupied | |||
Strome Castle | Ruin | |||
Castle Stuart | 1625 | Restored as residence | ||
Tarradale Castle | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarradale_Castle | |||
Teaninich Castle | Occupied | |||
Castle Tioram | Ruin | |||
Tor Castle | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_Castle | ||
Tulloch Castle | 16th century | Occupied | ||
Urquhart Castle | Ruin | |||
Varrich Castle | 1000AD | Ruin | Tongue, Highland |
Inverclyde
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Ardgowan Castle | Late 15th century | Ruin | Inverkip | Within grounds of Ardgowan House, also known as Inverkip Castle |
Castle Levan | 14th century | Restored | Gourock | Restored as a residence in the 1980s |
Castle Wemyss | c. 1850 | No remains | Wemyss Bay | Demolished 1984 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_Wemyss |
Duchal Castle | Ruin | |||
Dunrod Castle | No remains | |||
Easter Greenock Castle | 16th century | No remains | Greenock | Demolished in the 1830s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Greenock_Castle |
Newark Castle | 1478 | Intact | Port Glasgow | Open to the public |
Finlaystone Castle | c. 1290 | Functional/Livable - Private & Open to Public | Langbank in County Inverclyde | Extensive gardens enjoyed by Queen Elizabeth II, site of the 1st Protestant Reformed communion service with Rev. John Knox, "Hang out" of poet Robert Burns |
Midlothian
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Borthwick Castle | 1430 | Occupied | Gorebridge | In use as a hotel |
Crichton Castle | 14th century | Preserved | Gorebridge | Open to the public |
Dalhousie Castle | 16th century | Occupied | Bonnyrigg | Incorporates remains of 13th-century tower, now used as a hotel |
Dalkeith Palace | 18th century | Occupied | Dalkeith | Incorporates remains of 12th-century castle Now leased to the University of Wisconsin. Grounds open to the public |
Hawthornden Castle | 17th century | Occupied | Lasswade | Incorporates ruined 15th-century keep Now used as a writers' retreat |
Melville Castle | 18th century | Restored | Lasswade | Built on site of earlier castle[4] Now in use as a hotel |
Newbattle Abbey | 17th century | Preserved | Dalkeith | Part of a former Cistercian Abbey, now a college |
Roslin Castle | 14th century | Keep is a ruin, later ranges occupied | Roslin | Ranges date from 15th-16th century[5] Leased to the Landmark Trust as holiday accommodation. Used in the film 'The Da Vinci Code' with Tom Hanks. |
Moray
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Aikenway Castle | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aikenway_Castle | ||
Asliesk Castle | Ruined | |||
Auchindoun Castle | Ruined | Dufftown | ||
Ballindalloch Castle | 1546 | Ruined | ||
Balvenie Castle | Ruined | Dufftown | ||
Blairfindy Castle | Ruined | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blairfindy_Castle | ||
Blairfindy Castle | Ruined | |||
Brodie Castle | Complete | Nairnshire | Open to public | |
Burgie Castle | Ruined | |||
Coxton Tower | 1571 and 1584 | Ruined | ||
Craigneach Castle | No remains | |||
Cullen Castle | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cullen_Castle | ||
Cullen House | Private dwellings | |||
Darnaway Castle | ||||
Deskie Castle | No remains | |||
Deskford Tower | No remains | |||
Drumin Castle | Ruined | |||
Duffus Castle | Ruined | Open to public | ||
Dunphail Castle | Ruined | |||
Elgin Castle | Ruined | |||
Earnside Castle | No remains | |||
Findochty Castle | Ruined | |||
Forres Castle | No remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forres_Castle | ||
Gauldwell Castle | Ruined | |||
Gordon Castle | ||||
Hempriggs Castle | No remains | |||
Kilbuaick Castle | No remains | |||
Kininvie Castle | ||||
Kinneddar Castle | No remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinneddar_Castle | ||
Pitlurg Castle | Ruined | |||
Quarrelwood Castle | No remains | |||
Rothes Castle | Ruined | |||
Rothiemay Castle | Ruined | |||
Spynie Palace | Ruined | Open to public - visited by Mary Queen of Scots | ||
Skeith Castle | No remains | |||
Castle Stripe | Ruined | |||
Tor Castle, Dallas | Ruined | |||
Tronach Castle | No remains |
North Ayrshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Ailsa Craig Castle | Ruin | Off Girvan | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ailsa_Craig | |
Ardrossan Castle | Ruin | Ardrossan | Accessible to the public | |
Auchenharvie Castle | Ruin | Near Torranyardc | A dangerous site | |
Baltersan Castle | Ruins | SW of Maybole | ||
Hill of Beith Castle | 17th century | Foundations only | Beith | Demolished in the 1750s |
Broadstone Castle | No remains | Beith | Demolished in 1850 to build the nearby farm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadstone_Castle | |
Brodick Castle | Isle of Arran | |||
Busbie Castle | No Remains | Knockentiber | ||
Clonbeith Castle | Ruin | Near Auchentiber | ||
Cloncaird Castle | Historic Castle | Maybole | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloncaird_Castle | |
Corsehill Castle | Ruin | Stewarton | ||
Little Cumbrae Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Near Cumbrae Island | |
Cunninghamhead Castle | No remains | Near Irvine | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunninghamhead_Estate | |
Dunure Castle | Ruins | Dunure | ||
Eglinton Castle | Ruins | Irvine | Now Eglinton Country Park | |
Fairlie Castle | 15th century | Ruin | Fairlie | |
Giffen castle | No remains | Barrmill | Parts of it are incorporated into Barrmill Mill https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barony_and_Castle_of_Giffen | |
Glengarnock Castle | Ruin | Kilbirnie | ||
Greenan Castle | Ruin | Doonfoot | ||
Hessilhead Castle | Scant remains | Lugton | A Wildlife Rescue Centre occupies part of the old estate https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hessilhead | |
Kelburn Castle | Castle open | |||
Kerelaw Castle | Ruin | Saltcoats | Fenced off - dangerous | |
Kersland Castle | 15th century | Ruin | Near Dalry | Located at Easter Kersland Farm |
Kilbirnie Place | 14th century | Ruin | Near Kilbirnie | On a golf course |
Kildonan Castle | 13th century | |||
Law Castle | 15th century | |||
Lochranza Castle | Lochranza | |||
Monkcastle | Ruin | Near Kilwinning | ||
Montfode Castle | 16th century | Mostly demolished | Near Ardrossan | One tower and a short section of wall remain |
Montgreenan Castle | Ruin | Near Kilwinning | Montgreenan House is nearby. Also known as the 'Bishop's Palace' | |
Pitcon | Demolished | Near Dalry | An 18th-century mansion is now present near the site https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lands_of_Pitcon | |
Portencross Castle | ||||
Roughwood Tower | 15th century | Demolished | Near Beith | A farm with old outbuildings is on the site |
Seagate Castle | 16th century | Ruin | In Irvine | access on Doors Open Days only |
Shewalton Castle | Demolished | Irvine | The castle was demolished in 1806 and a mansion house built on the site, also now demolished. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shewalton_House_and_estate | |
Skelmorlie Castle | 16th century | Inhabited | Near Largs | Much altered |
Stanecastle | Substantial ruin | Stanecastle, Irvine | Accessible and well maintained |
North Lanarkshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Bedlay Castle | 16th century | Occupied | Chryston | In use as a residence https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedlay_Castle |
Dalzell House | 15th-19th century | Restored | Motherwell | Divided into apartments. Incorporates a 15th-century tower house |
Orkney
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Balfour Castle | 1847 | Occupied | Shapinsay | Built around an earlier structure |
Bishop's Palace | 12th century | Ruin | Kirkwall | Restored in the 16th century, open to the public |
Earl's Palace, Birsay | 16th century | Ruin | Birsay | Open to the public |
Earl's Palace, Kirkwall | 17th century | Ruin | Kirkwall | Open to the public |
Kirkwall Castle | 14th century | No remains | Kirkwall | Destroyed in 1614 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirkwall_Castle |
Noltland Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Westray | Open to the public |
Outer Hebrides
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Amhuinnsuidhe Castle | 1865 | Occupied | Harris | |
Ardvourlie Castle | 1863 | Occupied | Harris | |
Borve Castle | 14th century | Ruined | Benbecula | |
Calvay Castle | Uncertain | Ruined | Calvay Island, Loch Boisdale, South Uist | Bonnie Prince Charlie hid here in June 1746, while fleeing from the Duke of Cumberland's troops after the Battle of Culloden. |
Kisimul Castle | Restored | Castlebay, Barra | Open to public | |
Lews Castle | 19th century | Occupied | Stornoway, Lewis | Category A listed building |
Ormacleit Castle | Early 18th century | Ruined | South Uist | Burned in 1715 |
Perth and Kinross
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Ardblair Castle | 16th century | Blairgowrie | ||
Arnot Tower | c. 1507 | Ruin | nr Kinross | Built by Arnot family * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnot_Tower |
Ashintully Castle | 1583 | Kirkmichael, nr Blairgowrie | built by Spalding family | |
Balhousie Castle | 1681 | Perth | Regimental headquarters and museum of the Black Watch | |
Balmanno Castle | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balmanno_Castle | |||
Balthayock Castle | Unoccupied | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balthayock_Castle | ||
Balvaird Castle | Limited access | |||
Blackcraig Castle | 16th century | Blairgowrie | Was the seat of the Barony of Balmachreuchie * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackcraig_Castle | |
Blair Castle | 1269 | Preserved | Blair Atholl | The anicent seat of the Dukes and Earls of Atholl and home to Europe's only private army, the Atholl Highlanders |
Burleigh Castle | free access | |||
Black Castle of Moulin | circa 1326 | Ruin | Moulin, Pitlochry | |
Castle Cluggy | 1467 | Ruin | ||
Castle Huntly | 15th century | In use as a prison | Carse of Gowrie | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HM_Prison_Castle_Huntly |
Craighall Castle | 1637 | Demolished | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craighall_Castle | |
Dalnaglar Castle | ||||
Drummond Castle | ||||
Dupplin Castle | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dupplin_Castle | |||
Elcho Castle | Decorative plasterwork | |||
Finlarig Castle | early 17th century | Killin | ||
Forter Castle | Folda | |||
Huntingtower Castle | painted ceiling | |||
Kinfauns Castle | ||||
Kinnaird Castle, Kinnaird | ||||
Lethendy Tower | ||||
Loch Leven Castle | Ruin | |||
Meggernie Castle | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meggernie_Castle | |||
Megginch Castle | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megginch_Castle | |||
Castle Menzies | ||||
Methven Castle | ||||
Murthly Castle | Murthly | |||
Newton Castle | ||||
Perth Castle | pre-11th century | No remains | Perth | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perth_Castle |
Taymouth Castle | Kenmore | |||
Tullibole Castle | Crook of Devon |
Renfrewshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Auchenbathie Tower | 16th century | Ruin | Howwood | Associated with William Wallace |
Barr Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Lochwinnoch | |
Blackhall Manor | Occupied | |||
Belltrees Peel | 1547-1572 | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belltrees_Peel | |
Castle Semple | Ruin | |||
Cochrane Castle | ||||
Erskine Castle | ||||
Gryffe Castle | ||||
Hawkhead Castle | ||||
Houston Castle | ||||
Inch Castle | around 1430 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inch_Castle | ||
Inchinnan Castle | ||||
Johnstone Castle | 18th century | Undergoing restoration | Johnstone | |
Ranfurly or Ranforlie Castle | 15th century | Ruin | ||
Renfrew Castle | No remains | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renfrew_Castle | ||
Stanely Castle | 15th century | Ruin |
Scottish Borders
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Ayton Castle | Occupied | |||
Branxholme Castle | Occupied | |||
Cessford Castle | Ruin | |||
Cranshaws Tower | Occupied | |||
Cavers Castle | 1200 | Ruin | ||
Drochil Castle | Ruin | |||
Dryhope Tower | Ruin | |||
Duns Castle | Occupied | |||
Edrington Castle | Ruin | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edrington#Edrington_Castle | ||
Fast Castle | Ruin | Coldingham | ||
Fatlips Castle | Undergoing restoration | |||
Ferniehirst Castle | Occupied | |||
Floors Castle | 1721 | Occupied | Kelso | ruins of Roxburgh castle in the grounds |
Fulton Tower | Ruin | |||
Greenknowe Tower | Ruin | |||
Hermitage Castle | Ruin | Newcastleton | ||
Hume Castle | Ruin | Greenlaw | Replaced by a baronial-style jail | |
Jedburgh Castle | demolished | Jedburgh | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedburgh_Castle | |
Kirkhope Tower | Occupied | |||
Mervinslaw Pele | Ruin | |||
Neidpath Castle | 14th century | Semi-ruinous | Peebles | Extensively remodelled in 16th century |
Newark Castle | Ruin | |||
Nisbet House | 1630 | Restoration | Duns | West Tower added 1774 |
Peebles Castle | 12th century | No remains | Peebles | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peebles_Castle |
Roxburgh Castle | Ruin | |||
Smailholm Tower | ||||
Thirlestane Castle | Occupied | |||
Traquair House | Occupied | |||
Venlaw | Occupied | |||
Wedderburn Castle | Occupied | |||
Whitslaid Tower | Ruin |
Shetland
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Muness Castle | 1598 | |||
Scalloway Castle | 1600 |
South Ayrshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Ardstinchar Castle | Ruin | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardstinchar_Castle | ||
Auchans Castle | 17th century | Ruin | Dundonald | Onetime home to Lady Susanna Montgomerie and visited by Dr Samuel Johnson & James Boswell |
Baltersan Castle | Ruin | |||
Barr Castle | Galston | |||
Blairquhan Castle | 1824 | Occupied | ||
Craigie Castle | 13th century | Ruin | One time home of the Wallace family | |
Culzean Castle | 1792 | Preserved | Incorporates an older tower house | |
Dundonald Castle | Dundonald Castle | Dundonald | ||
Dunduff Castle | Circa 1696 | Restored | Dunure | Held by the Stewarts and then the Whitefords |
Dunure Castle | 15th century | Ruin | Dunure | |
Fail Castle | 16th century | Sparse remains | Tarbolton | Modified part of Fail Monastery |
Glenapp Castle | Occupied | |||
Greenan Castle | Ruin | |||
Killochan Castle | 1581 | Occupied | Near Girvan | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killochan_Castle |
Maybole Castle | 1560 | Occupied | ||
Penkill Castle | 16th century | Occupied | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penkill_Castle | |
Sundrum Castle | Occupied | |||
Thomaston Castle | Ruin | |||
Turnberry Castle | Ruin |
South Lanarkshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Bothwell Castle | 14th century | No remains | Long Calderwood, East Kilbride | Demolished in 1955 |
Calderwood Castle | 1500–1550 | Ruin | Chatelherault Country Park | Rebuilt as a folly in the 18th centuryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calderwood_Castle |
Craignethan Castle | 16th century | Ruin | Crossford | |
Crawford Castle | Ruin | |||
Douglas Castle | Ruin | |||
Farme Castle | 15th century | No remains | Rutherglen | Demolished in the 1960https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farme_Castle |
Gilbertfield Castle | 1607 | Ruin | Cambuslang | |
Tower of Hallbar | 16th century | Restored as holiday accommodation | Braidwood | |
Lee Castle | Occupied as a residence | Lanark | Parts date from the 13th century | |
Mains Castle | 15th century | Occupied as a residence | ||
Rutherglen Castle | 13th century | No remains | Rutherglen | Destroyed in 1569https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherglen_Castle |
Strathaven Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Strathaven | Free access |
Tarbrax Castle | No remains |
Stirling (council area)
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Airthrey Castle | 1790s | Occupied | Stirling | University campus established in the grounds in the 1960s |
Ballikinrain Castle | 1868 | Occupied | Killearn | Independent residential school |
Buchanan Castle | 1854 | Ruin | Drymen | De-roofed in the 1950s |
Craigend Castle | Ruin | Mugdock Country Park | ||
Culcreuch Castle | 1296 | Occupied | Fintry | In use as a hotel |
Doune Castle | 14th century | Preserved | Doune | Open to the public |
Edinample Castle | 16th century | Occupied as a residence | Balquhidder | Restored in the 1980s |
Mugdock Castle | 14th century | Ruin | Mugdock Country Park | |
Plean Castle | Restored | Plean | ||
Stirling Castle | Stirling |
West Dunbartonshire
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Dumbarton Castle | 17th-18th century | Dumbarton | The site was the centre of the Kingdom of Strathclyde. Open to public | |
Dunglass Castle | 15th century | remains | Bowling | Partially demolished for building stone 1735. Later house remains on the site https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunglass_Castle |
Balloch Castle | 1809 | Ruins | Balloch | Ruins of the original medieval castle still remain |
Inchmurrin Castle | 14th century | Built by the Earls of Lennox. | ||
Boturich Castle | 1835 | Built on the ruins of an older castle | ||
Tullichewan Castle | 19th century | Demolished | ||
Kilmaronock Castle | 15th century | The remains of a tower house of the late 15th or early 16th century, Kilmaronock was the property of the Earl of Glencairn in 1695 |
West Lothian
Name | Built | Condition | Location | Notes / more info |
Abercorn Castle | Unknown | William de Avenel held the lands of Abercorn in the 12th century, and the castle was later a stronghold of the Black Douglases. In 1455 James II moved to curb the power of the Douglases, capturing several of their castles, and on 18 April Abercorn Castle was destroyed following a siege. The site of the castle is within the grounds of Hopetoun House and was excavated in the 1960s. What was thought to be a motte was revealed as a later mound, covering the remains of 15th- and 16th-century buildings. | ||
Baads Castle | 1588 | Baads Castle was probably built in 1588. It was a property of the Douglas family, and burned down in 1736. The precise location is uncertain. | ||
Bathgate Castle | Unknown | Walter, High Steward of Scotland, received the barony and castle of Bathgate as part of the dowry assigned to his bride Marjorie Bruce, daughter of Robert the Bruce, in 1314. Walter died there in 1327, and the castle may have been little used afterwards. The only traces are a mound ringed by a double ditch, located within a golf course. | ||
Bridge Castle | Unknown | In use as a hotel | Westfield | |
Cairns Castle | 1440 | Remains | Harperrig Reservoir | |
Carribber Castle or Rob Gibb's Castle | Unknown | In 1553 Robert Gib of Carribers was a baillie at the port of Newhaven near Edinburgh. Carribber Castle is the remains of a 16th-century manor house, and is unlikely to have been fortified due to its thin walls (less than 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) thick). Relatively little remains above ground, though the outlines of a courtyard and surrounding buildings can be traced, overlooking the steep Carribber Glen. | ||
Couston Castle | Unknown | Built at some point between the 15th and 17th centuries, Couston was an L-plan structure, owned by the Sandilands family. By the early 20th century it had been reduced to a fragmentary ruin adjacent to a farmyard. The remaining structure was declared dangerous in 2006 and was demolished. The only artifact recovered during demolition was a piece of Medieval redware pottery within the mortar | ||
Duntarvie Castle | 1590 | Restoration | Winchburgh | |
House of the Binns | 1621–1630 | Rebuilt | Blackness | |
Illieston | Unknown | The Stewart kings James II and James IV are said to have had a hunting lodge at Illieston. The present three-storey house is probably of late 16th century or early 17th century date. It was purchased by John Ellis, an advocate in Edinburgh, around 1663. He added a Renaissance gateway inscribed with his initials and the date 1665. Later it became the property of the Earl of Hopetoun. It is now a private house. | ||
Linlithgow Palace | 1424 | Rebuilt | Linlithgow | |
Lochcote Castle | Unknown | Lochcote Castle comprises the remains of an angle tower, which were subsequently re-used as a doocot. The castle was replaced by Lochcote House, which was itself demolished in the 19th century. | ||
Midhope Castle | destroyed | Abercorn | ||
Murieston Castle | Rebuilt | Murieston | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murieston_Castle | |
Niddry Castle | Ruined | Winchburgh | ||
Ochiltree Castle | Bridgend | |||
Ogilface Castle | Unknown | Ogilface was granted to the de Bosco family by David I in the 12th century.[25] It later passed to the Earl of Linlithgow, and is said to have been used by the Covenanters during the religious conflicts of the 17th century.[26] Now entirely ruined, archaeological surveys indicate a tower similar to Cramond Tower once stood on the site. | ||
Peel of Livingston | Unknown | The Peel of Livingston was established in the 14th century, and housed an English garrison in the Wars of Scottish Independence. In the 18th century the remains of earthwork defences could be observed, possibly a homestead moat, with a later house built inside. By the middle of the 19th century these remains had been removed, and the area is now built up as part of the new town of Livingston. Excavations in the 1960s failed to uncover significant remains, and the precise site is now uncertain. | ||
Pumpherston Castle | Unknown | Although it may have once been a substantial building, nothing now remains of Pumpherston Castle, the ruins of which were removed in the late 18th century. It was the seat of a branch of the Douglas family from 1489 to the close of the 17th century. | ||
Staneyhill Tower | Unknown | Staneyhill was built in the 17th century for the Sharp family: the architect may have been Sir James Murray of Kilbaberton. William Sharp of Staneyhill was the brother of James Sharp, Archbishop of St Andrews, who was murdered by Covenanters in 1679. Only the stair tower now remains standing, with ruined lower walls of the house. | ||
Strathbrock Castle | Unknown | The lands of Strathbrock were given to Freskyn, a Flemish nobleman, by David I in the 12th century. By the early 15th century it was in the hands of the Douglas family, and in 1524 the rector of Strathbrock Church lived there. The castle may have been a motte, with later stone buildings, and its remains were visible in the early 18th century. The area, to the south of Broxburn's Main Street, is now built up | ||
Tartraven Castle | Unknown | Tartraven may have been a small castle or manor, and belonged to a family called Ross. The ruins were still visible in the early 19th century, but nothing now remains. The site is adjacent to Castlepark Farm, which may incorporate stone from the castle. |